National Loving Day :
It is tough to imagine now that there was a time when this announcement wasn’t proper. The opposite of this changed into the truth in america. Every June 12, we honor america very best courtroom’s 1967 choice to strike down laws in numerous states that banned interracial marriage. The decision was sparked with the aid of Loving v. Virginia, a court docket case related to Richard and Mildred Loving, an interracial couple from Virginia who married in 1958.
Mildred and Richard started off as childhood friends
and, over time, their friendship advanced into love. On her 18th birthday, in
1958, Mildred turned into married to Richard in Washington, and then the couple
lower back to their homeland. Weeks
later, they had been arrested by way of government. The two have been unaware
that the kingdom wherein they resided taken into consideration interracial
marriage to be unlawful. Pleading guilty, the Lovings agreed to go away
Virginia.
After shifting to Washington D.C., the couple pursued
prison motion by way of writing a plea to attorney preferred Robert F. Kennedy.
The case was forwarded to the american Civil Liberties Union and, in the end,
the ruling changed into within the Lovings’ prefer. Richard and Mildred
returned to their domestic in Virginia, wherein they settled with their three
kids. The couple fought again towards the laws that forbid their partnership
and in the end gained the right to marry. Richard and Mildred’s determination
changed the lives of tens of millions of usa citizens and formed the destiny of
relationships inside the united states.
From June 12, 1967, onward, people were now not prohibited from marrying a person they cherished completely because they had been of different races. On the time of the perfect courtroom’s choice, sixteen U.S. States nonetheless forbade interracial marriage, so the ruling was a necessary sport-changer. The vacation turned into now not created until a long time after the selection, in 2004. It was launched via Ken Tanabe, who grew up in an interracial circle of relatives with a japanese father and a Belgian mom. He released the holiday in hopes that the day of party could carry collectively multiethnic households from round the sector.
‘There can be absolute confidence that restricting the
liberty to marry entirely due to racial classifications violates the central
that means of the equal protection clause.’
Countrywide Loving Day is all about celebrating love
beyond boundaries. The Lovings set a precedent, and were a symbol of affection
in opposition to all odds for lots. Their love tale is cherished, with
interracial married couples sharing their tales on line as an idea to others.
Messages on love and intermarriages are encouraged and
shared online, and guide is prolonged to people from exclusive ethnicities who
desire to marry someone who doesn’t proportion the same history as them.
Watching movies targeted round love stories between people from exceptional
backgrounds are watched on this day, and discussions on the subject of
intermarriage are hung on numerous social media systems.
Child
Labor Day:
Child Labor Day or World Day Against Child Labor is observed annually on June 12. The day has been around since 2002 when the International Labor Organization (I.L.O.) declared it an international day to raise awareness about child labor and the need to make efforts to prevent it. Since 2002, Child Labor Day or World Day Against Child Labor has been an annual occurrence where countries and international organizations come together to make efforts against child labor. Apart from spreading awareness and engineering activism, the most important thing is to find ways to eradicate child labor from the roots as more than half of all these children are being subjected to some worse forms of child labor. These are hazardous and extremely illegal, like human trafficking resulting in forced prostitution.
Child labor refers to the exploitation of children, especially in developing countries, while depriving them of childhood and access to education because of their poor economic conditions. Child labor has existed throughout history in different forms. Recorded evidence of children involved in labor like adults has been present since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, in which children used to work twelve hours a shift daily.
To support the rapidly industrialized economy, western
nations needed more and more labor and the best source available to them as
children. In comparison to older days, when a single man of the house was
enough to feed the family, the economic recession during the industrial
revolution quite badly affected the ordinary man and his family. Children along
with women had to come out to work in factories to make enough money which
barely ensured their survival, and since then this exploitation of children as
a source of the cheap labor force has prevailed.
Overall in the world, Africa has consistently stood at the number one position when it comes to child labor, one in every five children is involved in child labor. The second worst numbers come from the Asian-Pacific belt, where 7% of all the children are victims of child labor.
Child Labor has been among the most discussed topics in
the U.N. and other international organizations and serious efforts have been to
prevent child labor, but still, around 160 million children are involved in
child labor and the world still needs more efforts to eradicate child labor
from the roots.
the more we know about child labor, the more we will be
able to work towards its eradication. The idea behind observing World Day
Against Child Labor is to spread awareness of how dangerous child labor is and
that it needs to stop
Organizations like I.L.O. operate on our volunteerism
and support. Without our support, these organizations will soon shut down and
the world will become an even worse place for these children. Till today, it
has been our combined efforts that have made a difference. Celebrating or
observing this day exhibits our resolve against child labor.
Around 50% of the children involved in child labor are
being subjected to bad working conditions and are on the verge of being
permanently handicapped. No human being, let alone a child, deserves such
atrocity. Our observance of this day and efforts to support their freedom will
pave the way for this child labor to end permanently.
Russian
Day :
Russia Day is a national holiday in Russia discovered
each year on June 12. While Russia Day falls on a weekend, a weekday holiday is
typically introduced in its area. While a vacation falls on a Tuesday or
Thursday, it is common to announce an additional excursion on Monday or Friday.
The day was originally known as Russia Independence Day, and it commemorates
the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the valid approval of the
announcement of state Sovereignty. Rather, many Russians first misunderstood
the importance of the occasion.
On December 25, 1991, the U.S.A . Changed into renamed the Russian Federation. The festival to mark this event inside the global’s biggest country, but, has undergone call adjustments when you consider that then. And although it turned into now not a national excursion, it become initially termed ‘Independence Day.’ The Russian superb meeting declared June 12 to be a national holiday in 1992. Yet In 1994, President Boris Yeltsin declared the identical date a country wide holiday for the second time. To have fun the united states’s reestablished independence, the creation of the office of President, the adoption of the historic national flag, and a brand new country wide tune, the day become renamed the ‘Day of the Adoption of the statement of Sovereignty of the Russian Federation.’
It changed into later renamed ‘Russia Day’ on February
1, 2002, and has been celebrated yearly given that then. Whilst it's been an
respectable vacation when you consider that 1991, it become no longer widely
determined till 2003, after Russian President Vladimir Putin embraced and
promoted it. The Russian Day celebration, then again, has advanced over time to
end up a spectacular occasion. Acrobatic air indicates from elite Russian
acrobatic groups had been the spotlight of the 2003 Russia Day occasion. The
army planes were also put on show, leaving a path inside the form of the
Russian flag.
In 2004, the red square celebrations have been
highlighted by way of a historic army parade in which Russian military
employees and representatives from 89 areas, wearing national costumes,
presented the target market with the most full-size historic milestones in
Russian history.
The authorities constantly places an attempt to make
certain the festivities on Russia Day tell stories of the renewed independence
of the united states of america. The colourful shows and military performances
also serve to showcase the us of a’s strong skills base. Many Russians regard
this holiday as an unofficial start to the summer time. They use the time off
to tidy up their gardens or watch fireworks shows.
The Russian Federation's legit awards are offered by
means of the Russian president, in Kremlin. The day's activities typically quit
with a fireworks display within the night.
Democracy
Day in Nigeria:
Democracy Day in Nigeria is observed on June 12 every
year — but this wasn’t always the case. Until 2018, the country celebrated its
journey to re-democratization on May 29. So, what changed? The significance of
June 12 is profound — it represents the weight of a country’s history.
Especially one that has fought long and valiant wars against military
dictatorships. Here are some of the reasons why Democracy Day is so important
to a new Nigeria.
June 12 has deep meaning for Nigerians, particularly those in the old guard. On June 12, 1993, Nigeria held presidential elections for the first time since the 1983 military coup. The elections are still considered the most peaceful, fair elections ever held in Nigeria. 14 million Nigerians braved terrible weather and overcame differences — ethnicity, class, and religion — to elect a new president. The country looked forward to the end of military dictatorship. But the results of the election were never released. The optimism and joy were short-lived. However, unofficial results indicated overwhelming support for Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola, Chief of the Social Democratic Party.
Abiola connected
with people across social divides. He tried for the Presidency again on June
12, 1992, but the outcomes were similar. The military head of state, General
Ibrahim Babangida, annulled the election results. His reasoning? It was
necessary to save the nation.
What followed was a decade-long national crisis,
threatening the entity and existence of Nigeria. The military never
underestimated how bad the fallout would be. By undermining the election
results, a nation once divided came together to restore democracy in Nigeria.
5
Civil protests erupted across the county. Some protests
turned violent, with the police killing at least 100 protestors. The violence
also triggered a mass exodus from major cities. During this time, the legendary
Abiola died under mysterious circumstances before he was due to be released
from prison.
Over the years, civil society groups worked tirelessly for the re-democratization of Nigeria — from one tumultuous election to the next. In 2018, Nigerian President Muhamaddu Buhari announced that the country would celebrate June 12 as National Democracy Day. Until then, Nigeria had commemorated the day on My 29. The government also decided to confer the nation’s highest award posthumously to Abiola.
Talk about Democracy Day on social media. Share
credible resources and information on the day. Nigeria contains 7% of all
languages spoken on earth.
Nigeria produces an average of 2.5 million barrels of
crude oil per day
Nigeria’s Yoruba tribe has the highest rate of twin
births than anywhere else.
Democracy is a hard-won, often bloody battle. Nigeria’s
story reminds us to value the freedom we otherwise take for granted. It’s no
secret that mainstream history tends to be unidimensional. What we see of
Nigeria on T.V. is far from the truth. Democracy Day is a good day for a
history deep-dive.
Perhaps it’s too late, but Democracy Day gives M.K.O.
Abiola his due. The rightful President of Nigeria whose story will inspire
generations to come.
PHILIPPINES INDEPENDENCE DAY:
“The Philippines celebrates its independence on June 12th each year”.The Philippines, consisting of more than 7,000 separate islands in the western Pacific, declared independence from Spanish rule over 120 years ago. Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo was responsible for making this claim but it wasn’t until 1962 that then-President Diosdado Macapagal made it a public holiday through a presidential proclamation. The Filipino flag was unfurled for the first time on this day June 12 in 1898 at an inspiring celebration, which also featured the first public playing of the Philippines national anthem. The nation has made great strides. It’s considered to be an emerging market and a newly industrialized country. Tourism also makes a large impact on the Philippines economy.
For over 300 years, the Philippines was a Spanish
colony, and is named after King Philip II of Spain. In 1521, Ferdinand Magellan
landed on the Philippines islands and claimed it for Spain. Magellan wanted all
the local chiefs to submit to the Spanish rule but one of them named Lapu Lapu
refused. An attempt was made by Magellan to crush Lapu Lapu, but he failed and
was killed.
When Miguel Lopez de Legazpi led an expedition in 1565,
the Spaniards finally gained a foothold in the Philippines. They built the city
of Intramuros in 1571, which was later renamed Manila, and became the capital
of the land. Eventually, Spanish rule took over, and a feudal system was
established— with large estates owned by the Spanish, and Filipinos as the
workers. The Spanish years brought prosperity to the Philippines, and their
rule remained uneventful. This changed when the British captured Manila in
1762. Under the terms of the Treaty of Paris signed in 1763, the city was
handed back in 1764.
Feelings of nationalism started to stir in the 19th
Century. This rebellion grew with the help of Jose Rizal, an author who wrote
two novels “El Filibusterismo” (The Filibusterer), and “Noli Me Tangere” (Touch
me Not). These books caused a sensation and nationalism spread like wildfire
throughout the Philippines. In 1892, Jose Rizal founded a movement called Liga
Filipina, which called for reform rather than revolution. As a result Rizal was
arrested and exiled to Dapitan on Mindanao.
Parallel to this, a more extreme organisation was formed by Andres Bonifacio, called the Katipunan. A revolution started in August 1896, and Jose Rizal was executed on December 30, 1896 under the pretense of supporting the revolution, even though he did not. Yet his execution merely inflamed Filipino opinion and the revolution grew.
Next started the war between Spain and the U.S. in
1898. The Spanish fleet was defeated by the Americans in Manila Bay on April
30, 1898. Seizing the opportunity, Filipino revolutionaries surrounded Manila,
and their leader Emilio Aguinaldo declared the Philippines as independent on
June 12. However, American rule took over when Aguinaldo was captured in 1902.
Under the leadership of Americans, the Philippines was
made a commonwealth, and semi-independent in 1935. Literacy rate also increased
as many American teachers were sent to the Philippines. The USA promised that
the Philippines would become completely independent in 1945.
On December 10, 1941, Japan invaded the Philippines,
and captured Manila. All of the Philippines was now in the hands of the
Japanese. In October, 1944, American troops returned to the Philippines and
recaptured Manila. The Philippines became independent on 4 July 1946. Manuel
Roxas was the first president of the newly independent nation.
Independence of the Philippines was a mighty feat. On independence day, the sacrifices of the national heroes are remembered, the country’s sovereignty is appreciated, instilling nationalism in the citizens, as well as celebrating the culture and tradition of its people.
Parades are held nationwide, with participation from
the government, and the citizens. As it is a national holiday, businesses,
offices, and schools are closed, and families spend the day in parks, and doing
other celebratory activities. Filipino communities abroad also celebrate with
programs, and annual parades.
The one celebrated June 12 recognizes the day the islands broke free from Spanish rule. However, American forces occupied the Philippines until 1946. Independence came on July 4, the same day as American Independence Day, but Filipinos recognize June 12 as the day of their rightful day of independence.
Talk about loyalty. The original iteration of the flag, unfurled in 1898, is the one Filipinos still fly proudly today. The flag's white triangle stands for equality, while the sunburst inside represents the eight provinces that took up arms agains Spain. The blue stripe stands for peace, truth and justice and the red stripe for patriotism and valor. The three stars symbolize the three island groups of Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.
Kosovo’s
Peace Day:
Kosovo’s annual national holiday, Peace Day, is held on
June 12. After the ceasefire in the Kosovo War was negotiated in 1999, the
holiday was established and sponsored by the United Nations. 1.2 million people
were forced to flee their homes as a result of the conflict, which began when
rebel forces attempted to overthrow Serbian sovereignty and was countered with heavy
aggression by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
On June 3, an agreement was struck to cease the fighting, and NATO peacekeepers arrived in Kosovo on June 12 to begin the process of establishing a safe zone. It is a significant date in Kosovo’s history, as it marks the beginning of the country’s transition to an autonomous, democratic system.
After decades of Serbian dominance, the tide of the
20th century brought with it hints of a revolution for the autonomous province
of Kosovo. Throughout the 20th century, tensions between Kosovo’s Albanian and
Serbian communities boiled over, resulting in the Kosovo War of 1998 and 1999.
In the 1990s, the Kosovo Liberation Army (K.L.A.) had gained enough momentum and began to struggle against the oppression and persecution that Serbia was inflicting on its citizens. Throughout the 1990s, the K.L.A.’s campaign had grown tremendously and had begun to deliberately target and assault Serbian police enforcement in Kosovo. Serbian authorities began cracking down on K.L.A. members and sympathizers in 1998, having had enough of the attacks.
To resolve the conflict, NATO was forced to step in
after diplomatic efforts proved fruitless. This was a turning point in the war
because NATO helped the K.L.A. drive the Yugoslav forces back. Up to 1,000 NATO
aircraft operated mostly from bases in Italy and aircraft carriers stationed in
the Adriatic Sea during the NATO bombing operation, which lasted from March 24
to June 11, 1999.
A treaty called the Kumanovo Agreement was signed on June
3, 1999, and it called for the withdrawal of Yugoslav and Serb forces from
Kosovo and for an international presence to be set up in the area. On June 12,
1999, the first NATO troops entered the capital city of Kosovo, Pristine.
Having declared its independence from Serbia on
February 17, 2008, Kosovo has been recognized as a sovereign state by 97 of the
United Nations member states.
Kosovo has one of Europe's youngest populations, with
more than 40% of the population under the age of 25. Most of its land is
forest, with about 40% of that land being agricultural. In 2008, Kosovo
declared its independence from Serbia, making it the world's second-youngest
country.
On Peace Day, people around the world are allowed to pause and reflect on the meaning of peace in their own lives. It's an annual event in which organizations and individuals gather to explore the best ways to avoid and resolve conflict.
The people and government of Kosovo get an opportunity
to reflect on the hardships they've endured in the past on this unique day. It
creates a calm atmosphere for introspection and strategic planning.
National
Red Rose Day:
National Red Rose Day is celebrated on June 12, in the
U.S., to pay tribute to one of the most iconic symbols of love and romance
throughout history — the red rose. Incidentally, the rose is also the birth
flower for June, and June is a popular month for weddings; so what could be
more apt. While roses all over the nation begin to bloom, National Red Rose Day
is a time for lovers, botanists, florists, and basically, anyone else, to get
together to pay tribute to this classical flower. It has stood the test of time
and will probably do so for years to come. The best part is that there’s
something for everyone. Whether you’re a nature lover, just stopping to smell
the roses and marvel at their beauty; or if you’re a hopeless romantic who
likes to make gestures — the red rose is as versatile as can be, to suit your
interpretation of it. Also, did you know that in three different languages
(Spanish, Portuguese, and French) the word ‘rose’ means ‘red?’ How’s that for
serendipity! If you’re looking for Date ideas for your loved one,
In keeping with the sense of romance and mystique which a red rose can evoke, the exact origins of National Red Rose Day are unknown, though it is said to have branched off from Rose Day (celebrated during Valentine’s Week in February), for the past decade. Whatever the reason for this separation, we are glad to have an excuse to give this scarlet bloom its due.
Surprisingly, the first records of roses being
cultivated come from China, around 5000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty
(141-87 B.C.). Though the flowers were what we call Chinese roses (a variant of
Hibiscus flowers) or wild roses, they had similar characteristics to the
modern-day red rose and can be seen in paintings and pottery of that era. The
red rose then made its way to the culture-soaked civilizations of Rome and
Greece, where it was cultivated and evolved into what we know it as today, in
the Middle East especially. For the Greeks and Romans, the red rose was a
symbol of luxury and an object of inspiration for many painters and writers.
Perhaps that is why we now associate this luxurious flower with passion and
grandiosity. By the time Christianity spread to Europe, the rose’s popularity
dipped because it was seen as encouraging vices like excess and decadence.
However, it soon rose in popularity again and went on to have a bit of a bloody history too. In Tudor England (1500s), two royal factions — House of York and House of Lancaster, each with a rose as their symbol, fought a series of battles against each other; which are now collectively termed as the War of the Roses. House Lancaster (red rose) eventually emerged victoriously and the two roses were merged to form the ‘Tudor Rose’. Other than this bit of violent history, however, the red rose continues to be a popular expression of love, romance, beauty, and all things that are right with the world.
If we had a dime for every red rose reference in pop
culture throughout the ages, we’d be able to afford a rose petal bath every
day! Be it in songs, movies, books, or quotes — rose references abound. So why
not do some research, get your gang together,
There’s a trend on social media to share prompts and
let people create what they will around them. Let the red rose be your prompt
and see where your creativity leads you. Go the classic route with a song,
poem, or painting; or think out-of-the-box and use it to create something
uniquely you
Since June is when the roses are looking their best,
plan an outing with friends or family, to take in that sweet summer air in any
of the popular rose gardens across the country. If a road trip is not in the
cards, you can always grow your own rose garden
The oldest living rose (Hildesheim Rose) is 1000 years
old, growing in a Cathedral in Hildesheim, Germany.
Complete with a heartwarming anecdote, the Cystic
Fibrosis Foundation in Australia celebrates its own National Red Rose Day
(sometime in May), thanks to the mispronunciation of a four year old suffering
from the same condition. In 1965, Mary Weiss volunteered for the Cystic
Fibrosis US Foundation, knowing her three sons had it. Her son Richard told his
mom that she worked for “65 roses,” and thus the day of awareness was born —
‘65 roses for Cystic Fibrosis,’ with the foundation’s logo including a rose.
Whatever your cultural context, the red rose unites us
all with its universal symbolism for love, romance, passion, and intrigue.
Weddings the world over continue to use red roses in decorations, bouquets, and
wedding attire — they complement many a blushing bride. To this day, giving
someone a red rose is an unspoken confession of love, no matter where in the
world you are!!!...
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